| Philip
Lynott was born in Dublin, Ireland on August 20, 1949 the son
of Parris, a black Brazilian and Phyllis, a white Irish girl.
Three weeks after he was born however, his father left his mother
leaving her with the task of bringing up a black baby in 1950's
Catholic Ireland. In the event she came to live in Manchester
where Phil was brought up by his grandmother, Sarah, in Whalley
Range.
Phil later celebrated
his mother and grandmother in the songs 'Sarah' and 'Philomena'
in respect to the hard work they had in his upbringing.
It was whilst at Princess Road Junior School, where he was often
picked on for his colour, that he turned to music.
He fronted his first
band, The Black Eagles, where he recruited drummer Brian Downey,
a friend from school, before joining Gary Moore's Skid Row for
a short period before returning to Brian Downey with sugar Shack
and later Orphanage .
In 1969, Phil, Brian
and guitarist Eric Bell formed Thin Lizzy. Two years later,
their self-titled debut album was released to little success,
selling a mere 2,000 copies. Refusing to give in, the band released
the 'New Day' EP, which was recorded as a farewell to
the band's location in Ireland as they moved to London.
Thin Lizzy's second
album, "Shades Of A Blue Orphanage" again scored little
success in 1972 however did include the track "Sarah".
Phil was focused on having a hit single and in early 1973 found
it with the No.6 single, "Whiskey
In The Jar" which has since become a rock classic. Unfortunately,
the success could not be repeated with the follow up single,
"Randolph's Tango".
In 1973, Thin Lizzy
returned with the classic 'Vagabonds
Of The Western World' album, which although selling
25,000 copies failed to chart, as did the single 'The Rocker'.
Phil in a last ditch
attempt to make Thin Lizzy a success to help pay off his debts,
invited guitarist Gary Moore to join the band as replacement
for Eric Bell. The new line-up lasted for just one flop single,
"Little Darlin'" and in 1974 both Gary Moore and Brian
Downey quit the band leaving Phil on his own. He was devastated.
Brian returned and
with new guitarists, Thin Lizzy recorded the 1974 album "Nightlife",
which included the single "Philomena" and the epic
blues track, 'Still In Love With You", which was left
by Gary Moore.
In promoting "Nightlife" the band became
a better unit and were able to transfer this new hard rock,
melodic sound on to vinyl for the 1975 album "Fighting",
which included the singles "Wild One" and "Rosalie"
which reached UK No. 20 on it's re-release as a live version
in 1978.
Phil and Lizzy were
by now finding success easier to come by and the 1976 classic
'Jailbreak'
album reached UK No.10 spawning their most famous hit, "The
Boys Are Back In Town" (UK no.8) which was also covered
by The
Happy Mondays in 1999. The title track also reached
UK.No.31 in the singles chart. By now the band were international
rock stars and Phil Lynott a global superstar!
By now Thin Lizzy had
'broken' America and whilst touring there Phil became ill suffering
from a bout of hepatitis as a result of living the high life
and was forced to fly back to Manchester and go into hospital.
It meant they had to miss out playing New York, a serious blow.
His illness also seemed to affect their next album "Johnny
the Fox", (UK.No.11) which was heavily criticised in
1976 but still managed to produce the UK.No.12 hit single, "Don't
Believe A Word".
Phil's illness continued
to get worse and his doctors instructed him to give up drugs,
sex and alcohol which he refused to do. He did return to the
USA though with Thin Lizzy, on a 1977 tour supporting Queen.
On returning to Britain the band recorded the brilliant No.4
album "Bad Reputation". which included the No.14 single,
"Dancing In The Moonlight".
Thin Lizzy toured extensively
and the subsequent "Live And Dangerous" album was a huge success
in Britain (reaching No.2) on its release in June 1978.
Brian Downey temporarily
left the band angered at Phil's decision to form a punk band
called The Greedy Bastards with Jimmy Bain of The Boomtown Rats
and ex-Sex Pistols' Steve Jones and Paul Cook. They recorded
the track "A Merry Jingle", which later reached Number 28 in
1980.
Phil and Brian had
come a long way together however, and it wasn't long before
Brian Downey was back for the first album to be recorded with
Gary Moore: "Black Rose", released in April 1979, was
Thin Lizzy's biggest hit album yet (UK.No.2), and spawned the
smash singles, "Waiting For An Alibi" (No.9), "Do
Anything You Wanna Do" (No.14), and "Sarah" (No.24).
The album was very much a celebration of their Irish roots,
with many jigs and reels but the laid back approach Phil had
to their live gigs forced Gary Moore to walk out for good.
In 1980, Phil Lynott
responded with the release of his first solo album, "Solo
In Soho" which impressively charted at UK no.28, spawning
the hit singles "Dear Miss Lonely Hearts" (No.32), "King's
Call" (No.35) and "Yellow Pearl", which was also
used as the theme tune to Top Of The Pops.
Phil also scored massive
chart success with Thin Lizzy in the same year, the single "Chinatown"
gave the band their only UK number 1 hit and heralded the UK
No.7 album with the same name. "Chinatown"
also spawned the classic hit, "Killer On The Loose" (No.10).
In 1981 the "Live
Killers" EP charted at UK No.19 and was quickly followed
by the greatest hits collection "The Adventures Of Thin Lizzy"
which assisted by an expensive TV advertising campaign reached
No.6.
However, success in early 1981 was only short-lived,
and in an era of New Wave and Punk, Thin Lizzy's "Renegade"
album flopped (No.38), with its "Trouble Boys" and "Hollywood"
singles failing to chart.
Phil Lynott's second
solo release, "The Philip Lynott Album" with it's singles "Together"
and "Old Town" also flopped in 1982, failing to chart despite
its brilliance.
A change of fortune
for Lizzy saw 1983's "Thunder
And Lightning" album reach Number 4, spawning the singles
"Cold Sweat" (No.27), "Thunder And lightning"
(No.39) and "The Sun Goes Down" however was not enough
to convince the band members that they had a future. As a result
they embarked on their farewell tour which was recorded and
released as the largely overlooked live album, "Life",
(No.29) in November 1983.
Phil collaborated with
Gary Moore once again in 1985 and the single "Out In The Fields"
was a huge hit, reaching Number 5 in the UK but it was all too
late. Phil was devastated by the break up of Thin Lizzy though
and took to heavy drug usage. His 1985 solo single "19"
flopped and Phil seemed to have given up all hope.
By now Phil was hitting
the national headlines with his drink, drugs and family problems
and failed to score success with Grand Slam, his new band. Eventually
his rock'n'roll lifestyle caught up with him - Tragically,
Phil Lynott died of a drug overdose on January 4th, 1986
and 2004 marks teh 18th anniversary of his death.
In 1991 Phil Lynott
and Thin Lizzy were celebrated with the compilation album "Dedication
- The Very Best Of..." which reached UK No.8 and spawned
the hit single, "Dedication" (UK No.35), an old backing
track by Phil re-recorded by the band. The re-release of "The
Boys Are Back In Town"failed to chart.
Philip Lynott's tragic
death came far too early. Not only did his early passing deprive
Thin Lizzy's massive army of followers from his remarkable writing
and performing skills but he also failed to witness the success
enjoyed by his beloved Manchester United, a team he followed
with a passion (ironically, Sir Alex Ferguson became United
manager in the same year as Phil's death). His legend will live
on however and plans are currently under way for a £25 million-budget
Hollywood film adaptation of "My Boy", the biography by his
mother following his life from Manchester to superstardom!
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